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Cloud Object Storage
Log Management
Last updated: 2024-02-01 18:01:21
Log Management
Last updated: 2024-02-01 18:01:21

Overview

This document provides an overview of APIs and C SDK code samples related to logging.
API
Operation
Description
Setting logging
Enables logging for a source bucket
Querying logging configuration
Queries the logging configuration of a source bucket

Setting Logging Configuration

Description

This API is used to enable logging for a source bucket and store the access logs in a specified destination bucket.

Method prototype

cos_status_t *cos_put_bucket_logging(const cos_request_options_t *options,
const cos_string_t *bucket,
cos_logging_params_t *logging_params,
cos_table_t **resp_headers);

Sample request

#include "cos_http_io.h"
#include "cos_api.h"
#include "cos_log.h"
#include <unistd.h>

// `endpoint` is the COS access domain name. For more information, see https://intl.cloud.tencent.com/document/product/436/6224.
static char TEST_COS_ENDPOINT[] = "cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com";
// A developer-owned secret ID/key used for the project. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi.
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID; // Your SecretId
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET; // Your SecretKey
// A unique user-level resource identifier for COS access. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi.
static char TEST_APPID[] = "<APPID>"; // Your APPID
// COS bucket name, in the format of [bucket]-[appid], for example `mybucket-1253666666`. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cos5/bucket.
static char TEST_BUCKET_NAME[] = "<bucketname-appid>";

void log_status(cos_status_t *s)
{
cos_warn_log("status->code: %d", s->code);
if (s->error_code) cos_warn_log("status->error_code: %s", s->error_code);
if (s->error_msg) cos_warn_log("status->error_msg: %s", s->error_msg);
if (s->req_id) cos_warn_log("status->req_id: %s", s->req_id);
}

void init_test_config(cos_config_t *config, int is_cname)
{
cos_str_set(&config->endpoint, TEST_COS_ENDPOINT);
cos_str_set(&config->access_key_id, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID);
cos_str_set(&config->access_key_secret, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET);
cos_str_set(&config->appid, TEST_APPID);
config->is_cname = is_cname;
}

void init_test_request_options(cos_request_options_t *options, int is_cname)
{
options->config = cos_config_create(options->pool);
init_test_config(options->config, is_cname);
options->ctl = cos_http_controller_create(options->pool, 0);
}

void test_put_logging()
{
cos_pool_t *pool = NULL;
int is_cname = 0;
cos_status_t *status = NULL;
cos_request_options_t *options = NULL;
cos_logging_params_t *params = NULL;
cos_table_t *resp_headers = NULL;
cos_string_t bucket;

// Create a memory pool
cos_pool_create(&pool, NULL);

// Initialize the request options
options = cos_request_options_create(pool);
init_test_request_options(options, is_cname);
cos_str_set(&bucket, TEST_BUCKET_NAME);

// Set logging parameters
params = cos_create_logging_params(options->pool);
cos_str_set(&params->target_bucket, TEST_BUCKET_NAME);
cos_str_set(&params->target_prefix, "logging/");

status = cos_put_bucket_logging(options, &bucket, params, &resp_headers);
log_status(status);

cos_pool_destroy(pool);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// Get SecretId and SecretKey from environment variables
TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID = getenv("COS_SECRETID");
TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET = getenv("COS_SECRETKEY");

if (cos_http_io_initialize(NULL, 0) != COSE_OK) {
exit(1);
}

// Set the log level. Default value: `COS_LOG_WARN`
cos_log_set_level(COS_LOG_WARN);

// Set log output. Default value: `stderr`
cos_log_set_output(NULL);

test_put_logging();

cos_http_io_deinitialize();

return 0;
}

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
options
COS request options
Struct
bucket
Source bucket for which logging is to be enabled, in the format of BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
logging_params
Bucket logging parameters
Struct
target_bucket
Destination bucket that stores logs. It can be the source bucket itself (although this is not recommended), or a bucket in the same account or region as the source bucket.
String
target_prefix
The specified path prefix used to store logs in the destination bucket
String
resp_headers
Returns the HTTP response headers
Struct

Response description

Response Parameter
Description
Type
code
Error code
Int
error_code
Error code content
String
error_msg
Error code description
String
req_id
Request message ID
String

Querying Logging Configuration

Description

This API is used to query the logging configuration of a specified bucket.

Method prototype

cos_status_t *cos_get_bucket_logging(const cos_request_options_t *options,
const cos_string_t *bucket,
cos_logging_params_t *logging_params,
cos_table_t **resp_headers);

Sample request

#include "cos_http_io.h"
#include "cos_api.h"
#include "cos_log.h"
#include <unistd.h>

// `endpoint` is the COS access domain name. For more information, see https://intl.cloud.tencent.com/document/product/436/6224.
static char TEST_COS_ENDPOINT[] = "cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com";
// A developer-owned secret ID/key used for the project. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi.
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID; // Your SecretId
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET; // Your SecretKey
// A unique user-level resource identifier for COS access. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi.
static char TEST_APPID[] = "<APPID>"; // Your APPID
// COS bucket name, in the format of [bucket]-[appid], for example `mybucket-1253666666`. It can be obtained at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cos5/bucket.
static char TEST_BUCKET_NAME[] = "<bucketname-appid>";

void log_status(cos_status_t *s)
{
cos_warn_log("status->code: %d", s->code);
if (s->error_code) cos_warn_log("status->error_code: %s", s->error_code);
if (s->error_msg) cos_warn_log("status->error_msg: %s", s->error_msg);
if (s->req_id) cos_warn_log("status->req_id: %s", s->req_id);
}

void init_test_config(cos_config_t *config, int is_cname)
{
cos_str_set(&config->endpoint, TEST_COS_ENDPOINT);
cos_str_set(&config->access_key_id, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID);
cos_str_set(&config->access_key_secret, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET);
cos_str_set(&config->appid, TEST_APPID);
config->is_cname = is_cname;
}

void init_test_request_options(cos_request_options_t *options, int is_cname)
{
options->config = cos_config_create(options->pool);
init_test_config(options->config, is_cname);
options->ctl = cos_http_controller_create(options->pool, 0);
}

void test_get_logging()
{
cos_pool_t *pool = NULL;
int is_cname = 0;
cos_status_t *status = NULL;
cos_request_options_t *options = NULL;
cos_logging_params_t *result = NULL;
cos_table_t *resp_headers = NULL;
cos_string_t bucket;

// Create a memory pool
cos_pool_create(&pool, NULL);

// Initialize the request options
options = cos_request_options_create(pool);
init_test_request_options(options, is_cname);
cos_str_set(&bucket, TEST_BUCKET_NAME);

result = cos_create_logging_params(options->pool);
status = cos_get_bucket_logging(options, &bucket, result, &resp_headers);
log_status(status);
if (!cos_status_is_ok(status)) {
cos_pool_destroy(pool);
return;
}

// View results
char *line = NULL;
line = apr_psprintf(options->pool, "%.*s\n", result->target_bucket.len, result->target_bucket.data);
printf("target bucket: %s", line);
line = apr_psprintf(options->pool, "%.*s\n", result->target_prefix.len, result->target_prefix.data);
printf("target prefix: %s", line);

cos_pool_destroy(pool);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// Get SecretId and SecretKey from environment variables
TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID = getenv("COS_SECRETID");
TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET = getenv("COS_SECRETKEY");

if (cos_http_io_initialize(NULL, 0) != COSE_OK) {
exit(1);
}

// Set the log level. Default value: `COS_LOG_WARN`
cos_log_set_level(COS_LOG_WARN);

// Set log output. Default value: `stderr`
cos_log_set_output(NULL);

test_get_logging();

cos_http_io_deinitialize();

return 0;
}

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
options
COS request options
Struct
bucket
Destination bucket to store logs, in the format of BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
logging_params
Bucket logging parameters
Struct
target_bucket
Destination bucket that stores logs. It can be the source bucket itself (although this is not recommended), or a bucket in the same account or region as the source bucket.
String
target_prefix
The specified path prefix used to store logs in the destination bucket
String
resp_headers
Returns the HTTP response headers
Struct

Response description

Response Parameter
Description
Type
code
Error code
Int
error_code
Error code content
String
error_msg
Error code description
String
req_id
Request message ID
String
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