Tencent Cloud

CRC64 Check

Last updated: 2024-02-01 18:01:21
Overview
Errors may occur when data is transferred between the client and the server. COS can not only verify data integrity through MD5 and custom attributes, but also the CRC64 check code.
COS will calculate the CRC64 of the newly uploaded object and store the result as object attributes. It will carry x-cos-hash-crc64ecma in the returned response header, which indicates the CRC64 value of the uploaded object calculated according to ECMA-182 standard. If an object already has a CRC64 value stored before this feature is activated, COS will not calculate its CRC64 value, nor will it be returned when the object is obtained.
Description
APIs that currently support CRC64 include:
APIs for simple upload
PUT Object and POST Object: you can get the CRC64 check value for your file from the response headers.
Multipart upload APIs
Upload Part: you can compare and verify the CRC64 value returned by COS against the value calculated locally.
Complete Multipart Upload: returns a CRC64 value for the entire object only if each part has a CRC64 attribute. Otherwise, no value is returned.
The Upload Part - Copy operation returns a corresponding CRC64 value.
When you call the PUT Object - Copy, the CRC64 value is returned only if the source object has one.
The HEAD Object and GET Object operations return the CRC64 value provided the object has one. You can compare and verify the CRC64 value returned by COS against that calculated locally.
API Samples
Upload Part response
The following example shows the response to an Upload Part request. The x-cos-hash-crc64ecma header represents the CRC64 value of a part, which you can compare against the locally calculated CRC64 value to verify the part integrity.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
content-length: 0
connection: close
date: Thu, 05 Dec 2019 01:58:03 GMT
etag: "358e8c8b1bfa35ee3bd44cb3d2cc416b"
server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 15060521397700495958
x-cos-request-id: NWRlODY0MmJfMjBiNDU4NjRfNjkyZl80ZjZi****
Complete Multipart Upload response
The following example shows the response to a Complete Multipart Upload request. The x-cos-hash-crc64ecma header represents the CRC64 value of an entire object, which you can compare against the locally calculated CRC64 value to verify the object integrity.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
content-type: application/xml
transfer-encoding: chunked
connection: close
date: Thu, 05 Dec 2019 02:01:17 GMT
server: tencent-cos
x-cos-hash-crc64ecma: 15060521397700495958
x-cos-request-id: NWRlODY0ZWRfMjNiMjU4NjRfOGQ4Ml81MDEw****
﻿
[Object Content]
SDK Samples
Description
This API is used to verify the CRC64 value consistency of the object data when the object is uploaded or downloaded.
Method prototype
cos_status_t *cos_upload_part_from_buffer(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                          const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                          const cos_string_t *object, 
                                          const cos_string_t *upload_id, 
                                          int part_num, 
                                          cos_list_t *buffer, 
                                          cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_upload_part_from_file(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                        const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                        const cos_string_t *object,
                                        const cos_string_t *upload_id, 
                                        int part_num, 
                                        cos_upload_file_t *upload_file,
                                        cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_download_part_to_file(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                        const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                        const cos_string_t *object,
                                        cos_upload_file_t *download_file,
                                        cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_put_object_from_buffer(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                         const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                         const cos_string_t *object, 
                                         cos_list_t *buffer,
                                         cos_table_t *headers, 
                                         cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_put_object_from_file(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                       const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                       const cos_string_t *object, 
                                       const cos_string_t *filename,
                                       cos_table_t *headers, 
                                       cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_get_object_to_buffer(const cos_request_options_t *options, 
                                       const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                       const cos_string_t *object,
                                       cos_table_t *headers, 
                                       cos_table_t *params,
                                       cos_list_t *buffer, 
                                       cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_get_object_to_file(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                     const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                     const cos_string_t *object,
                                     cos_table_t *headers, 
                                     cos_table_t *params,
                                     cos_string_t *filename, 
                                     cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_append_object_from_buffer(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                            const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                            const cos_string_t *object, 
                                            int64_t position,
                                            cos_list_t *buffer, 
                                            cos_table_t *headers, 
                                            cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_append_object_from_file(const cos_request_options_t *options,
                                          const cos_string_t *bucket, 
                                          const cos_string_t *object, 
                                          int64_t position,
                                          const cos_string_t *append_file, 
                                          cos_table_t *headers, 
                                          cos_table_t **resp_headers);
﻿
cos_status_t *cos_resumable_download_file(cos_request_options_t *options,
                                            cos_string_t *bucket,
                                            cos_string_t *object,
                                            cos_string_t *filepath,
                                            cos_table_t *headers,
                                            cos_table_t *params,
                                            cos_resumable_clt_params_t *clt_params,
                                            cos_progress_callback progress_callback);
Parameter description
Parameter
Description
Type
options
COS request options
Struct
options.ctl.options.enable_crc
Whether to enable CRC check. CRC check is enabled by default.
Int
Note: 
For other parameters, please see Object Operations.
Response description
Response Parameter
Description
Type
code
Error code (If CRC fails, COSE_CRC_INCONSISTENT_ERROR is returned.)
Int
error_code
Error code content
String
error_msg
Error code description
String
req_id
Request message ID
String
Sample
The APIs for simple upload and simple download are used as examples. It is the same with other APIs. You only need to set options > ctl > options > enable_crc to COS_TRUE, which is the default value.
#include "cos_http_io.h"
#include "cos_api.h"
#include "cos_log.h"
#include <unistd.h>
﻿
// `endpoint` is the COS access domain name. For more information, see https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
static char TEST_COS_ENDPOINT[] = "cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com";
// A developer-owned secret ID/key used for the project. It can be obtained at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi.
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID;                // Your SecretId
static char *TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET;            // Your SecretKey
// A unique user-level resource identifier for COS access. It can be obtained at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi.
static char TEST_APPID[] = "<APPID>";    // Your APPID
// COS bucket name, in the format of [bucket]-[appid], for example `mybucket-1253666666`. It can be obtained at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket.
static char TEST_BUCKET_NAME[] = "<bucketname-appid>"; 
// A unique identifier of an object stored in COS. For more information about objects and object keys, please see https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/13324.
static char TEST_OBJECT_NAME1[] = "1.txt";
﻿
void log_status(cos_status_t *s)
{
    cos_warn_log("status->code: %d", s->code);
    if (s->error_code) cos_warn_log("status->error_code: %s", s->error_code);
    if (s->error_msg) cos_warn_log("status->error_msg: %s", s->error_msg);
    if (s->req_id) cos_warn_log("status->req_id: %s", s->req_id);
}
﻿
void init_test_config(cos_config_t *config, int is_cname)
{
    cos_str_set(&config->endpoint, TEST_COS_ENDPOINT);
    cos_str_set(&config->access_key_id, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID);
    cos_str_set(&config->access_key_secret, TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET);
    cos_str_set(&config->appid, TEST_APPID);
    config->is_cname = is_cname;
}
﻿
void init_test_request_options(cos_request_options_t *options, int is_cname)
{
    options->config = cos_config_create(options->pool);
    init_test_config(options->config, is_cname);
    options->ctl = cos_http_controller_create(options->pool, 0);
}
﻿
void test_data_crc64()
{
    cos_pool_t *p = NULL;
    int is_cname = 0; 
    cos_status_t *s = NULL;
    cos_request_options_t *options = NULL;
    cos_string_t bucket;
    cos_table_t *resp_headers;
    cos_table_t *headers = NULL;
    cos_list_t buffer;
    cos_list_t download_buffer;
    cos_string_t object;
    cos_buf_t *content = NULL;
    char *str = "This is my test data.";
﻿
    // Basic configuration
    cos_pool_create(&p, NULL);
    options = cos_request_options_create(p);
    init_test_request_options(options, is_cname);
    options->ctl->options->enable_crc = COS_TRUE;   // Enable CRC check (enabled by default)
    cos_str_set(&bucket, TEST_BUCKET_NAME);
    cos_str_set(&object, TEST_OBJECT_NAME1);
﻿
    // Upload an object and enable CRC check
    cos_list_init(&buffer);
    content = cos_buf_pack(options->pool, str, strlen(str));
    cos_list_add_tail(&content->node, &buffer);
    s = cos_put_object_from_buffer(options, &bucket, &object, 
                    &buffer, headers, &resp_headers);
    log_status(s);
﻿
    // Download an object and enable CRC check
    cos_list_init(&download_buffer);
    s = cos_get_object_to_buffer(options, &bucket, &object, 
                        headers, NULL, &download_buffer, &resp_headers);
    log_status(s);
﻿
    // Destroy the memory pool
    cos_pool_destroy(p);
}
﻿
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    // Get SecretId and SecretKey from environment variables
    TEST_ACCESS_KEY_ID     = getenv("COS_SECRETID");
    TEST_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET = getenv("COS_SECRETKEY");
﻿
    if (cos_http_io_initialize(NULL, 0) != COSE_OK) {
       exit(1);
    }
﻿
    // Set the log level. Default value: `COS_LOG_WARN`
    cos_log_set_level(COS_LOG_WARN);
﻿
    // Set log output. Default value: `stderr`
    cos_log_set_output(NULL);
﻿
    test_data_crc64();
﻿
    cos_http_io_deinitialize();
﻿
    return 0;
}
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Recent Pages

CRC64 Check

Overview

Description

API Samples

Upload Part response

Complete Multipart Upload response

SDK Samples

Description

Method prototype

Parameter description

Response description

Sample

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Parameter	Description	Type
options	COS request options	Struct
options.ctl.options.enable_crc	Whether to enable CRC check. CRC check is enabled by default.	Int
Response Parameter	Description	Type
code	Error code (If CRC fails, `COSE_CRC_INCONSISTENT_ERROR` is returned.)	Int
error_code	Error code content	String
error_msg	Error code description	String
req_id	Request message ID	String
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Recent Pages

CRC64 Check

Overview

Description

API Samples

Upload Part response

Complete Multipart Upload response

SDK Samples

Description

Method prototype

Parameter description

Response description

Sample

Was this page helpful?

Was this page helpful?
