- Release Notes and Announcements
- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- Operation Guide
- Practical Tutorial
- Security White Paper
- Development Guide
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Security Group APIs
- Other APIs
- Account APIs
- Parameter Management APIs
- Monitoring Management APIs
- Instance Management APIs
- CancelDcnJob
- CloseDBExtranetAccess
- CreateDBInstance
- CreateHourDBInstance
- DescribeDBInstanceDetail
- DescribeDBInstances
- DescribeDcnDetail
- DescribeInstanceNodeInfo
- DescribeOrders
- DescribePrice
- DestroyDBInstance
- DestroyHourDBInstance
- IsolateDBInstance
- IsolateDedicatedDBInstance
- ModifyDBInstancesProject
- ModifyInstanceNetwork
- ModifyInstanceVip
- ModifyInstanceVport
- TerminateDedicatedDBInstance
- UpgradeDedicatedDBInstance
- ModifyBackupTime
- OpenDBExtranetAccess
- DescribeFlow
- DescribeBackupTime
- InitDBInstances
- ModifyDBInstanceName
- SwitchDBInstanceHA
- IsolateHourDBInstance
- ActivateHourDBInstance
- Backup and Restoration APIs
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- General References
- Glossary
- Release Notes and Announcements
- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- Operation Guide
- Practical Tutorial
- Security White Paper
- Development Guide
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Security Group APIs
- Other APIs
- Account APIs
- Parameter Management APIs
- Monitoring Management APIs
- Instance Management APIs
- CancelDcnJob
- CloseDBExtranetAccess
- CreateDBInstance
- CreateHourDBInstance
- DescribeDBInstanceDetail
- DescribeDBInstances
- DescribeDcnDetail
- DescribeInstanceNodeInfo
- DescribeOrders
- DescribePrice
- DestroyDBInstance
- DestroyHourDBInstance
- IsolateDBInstance
- IsolateDedicatedDBInstance
- ModifyDBInstancesProject
- ModifyInstanceNetwork
- ModifyInstanceVip
- ModifyInstanceVport
- TerminateDedicatedDBInstance
- UpgradeDedicatedDBInstance
- ModifyBackupTime
- OpenDBExtranetAccess
- DescribeFlow
- DescribeBackupTime
- InitDBInstances
- ModifyDBInstanceName
- SwitchDBInstanceHA
- IsolateHourDBInstance
- ActivateHourDBInstance
- Backup and Restoration APIs
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- General References
- Glossary
1. Feature Description
A SQL statement query that takes more time than the specified value is referred to as a "slow query", and the corresponding statement is called a "slow query statement". The process where a database administrator (DBA) analyzes slow query statements and finds out the reasons why slow queries occur is known as "slow query analysis".
TencentDB for MariaDB provides slow query analysis on the Performance Optimization tab on the instance management page.
2. Main Parameters
2.1. Main default settings
Slow log feature: Enabled by default.
Slow query threshold (long_query_time): 1 second by default, that is, only query statements executed for more than 1 second will be logged.
Analyzed data output delay: 1–5 minutes.
Logging duration: 30 days, depending on the backup and log settings.
2.2. Fields in the analysis list
Checksum (checksum): A sequence of digits used to identify a slow query statement (64-bit by default);
Abstracted SQL Statement (fingerprint): A slow query statement with user data hidden.
Database: The database in which the slow query statement was executed.
Account: The account under which the slow query statement was executed;
Last Execution Time (last_seen): The time when the slow query statement was last executed within the specified time range.
First Execution Time (first_seen): The time when the slow query statement was first executed within the specified time range.
Total (ts_cnt): The number of executions of the slow query statement within the specified time range.
Execution Proportion (%): The ratio of total executions of the slow query statement to the total executions of all slow query statements within the specified time range.
Total Time (query_time_sum): The total time consumed by the slow query statement within the specified time range.
Total Time (%): The ratio in percentage of the total time consumed by the slow query statement to the total time consumed by all slow query statements within the specified time range.
Average Time (query_time_avg): The average time is calculated by dividing the total time consumed by the slow query statement by the total number of executions of the slow query statement.
Min Time (query_time_min): The minimum among all execution time of the slow query statement.
Max Time (query_time_max): The maximum among all execution time of the slow query statement.
Total Lock Time (lock_time_sum): The total lock time of the slow query statement.
Total Lock Time Ratio: The ratio in percentage of the total lock time of the slow query statement to the total lock time of all slow query statements.
Average Lock Time (lock_time_avg): The average time calculated by dividing the total lock time of the slow query statement by the total number of locks of the slow query statement.
Min Lock Time (lock_time_min): The minimum among all lock time of the slow query statement.
Max Lock Time (lock_time_max): The maximum among all lock time of the slow query statement.
Sent Rows (Rows_sent_sum): The total number of data rows sent by the slow query statement.
Scanned Rows (Rows_examined_sum): The total number of data rows scanned by the slow query statement.
Host Address (Host): The host from which this slow query comes.
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