Sample Code in PHP
Sample Code in Java
Sample Code in Python
Sample Code in .NET
Replace YOUR_SECRET_ID
and YOUR_SECRET_KEY
in the sample codes with your actual SecretId
and SecretKey
.
The sample code is for reference only. Use them as needed.
<?php
/***************When calling a API, change the following parameters depending on the API.*********************************/
/*************Take the `DescribeInstances` API as an example to describe how to locate the CVM with the specified `instanceId`.*********/
/*The URL address for the `DescribeInstances` API is “cvm.api.qcloud.com”, which is provided in the "1. API Description" chapter.*/
$HttpUrl="cvm.api.qcloud.com";
/*Unless otherwise specified, all APIs other than `MultipartUploadVodFile` support both GET and POST request methods. */
$HttpMethod="GET";
/*Whether HTTPS protocol is used. Most APIs are based on HTTPS protocol, except such APIs as `MultipartUploadVodFile`.*/
$isHttps =true;
/*Your key is required. You can obtain SecretId and $secretKey from https://console.tencentcloud.com/capi.*/
$secretKey='XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX';
/*The following five parameters are common to all APIs. However, for some APIs (e.g. `DescribeDeals`) that are not region-specific, the `Region` parameter is not required.*/
$COMMON_PARAMS = array(
'Nonce'=> rand(),
'Timestamp'=>time(NULL),
'Action'=>'DescribeInstances',
'SecretId'=> 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
'Region' =>'gz',
);
/*The following two parameters are specific to the `DescribeInstances` API, which are used to query the specified CVM list.
$PRIVATE_PARAMS = array(
'instanceIds.0'=> 'qcvm00001',
'instanceIds.1'=> 'qcvm00002',
);
/***********************************************************************************/
CreateRequest($HttpUrl,$HttpMethod,$COMMON_PARAMS,$secretKey, $PRIVATE_PARAMS, $isHttps);
function CreateRequest($HttpUrl,$HttpMethod,$COMMON_PARAMS,$secretKey, $PRIVATE_PARAMS, $isHttps)
{
$FullHttpUrl = $HttpUrl."/v2/index.php";
/***************Sort the request parameters in ascending lexicographical order by their names on a case-sensitive basis.*************/
$ReqParaArray = array_merge($COMMON_PARAMS, $PRIVATE_PARAMS);
ksort($ReqParaArray);
/**********************************Generate original signature string.**********************************
* Concatenate the request method, URL address and sorted request parameters into the following format to generate the original signature string. In this example, the original signature string is as follows:
* GETcvm.api.qcloud.com/v2/index.php?Action=DescribeInstances&Nonce=345122&Region=gz
* &SecretId=AKIDz8krbsJ5yKBZQ ·1pn74WFkmLPx3gnPhESA&Timestamp=1408704141
* &instanceIds.0=qcvm12345&instanceIds.1=qcvm56789
* ****************************************************************************/
$SigTxt = $HttpMethod.$FullHttpUrl."?";
$isFirst = true;
foreach ($ReqParaArray as $key => $value)
{
if (!$isFirst)
{
$SigTxt = $SigTxt."&";
}
$isFirst= false;
/*During concatenating the original signature string, replace any "_" in a parameter name with "." */
if(strpos($key, '_'))
{
$key = str_replace('_', '.', $key);
}
$SigTxt=$SigTxt.$key."=".$value;
}
/*********************Generate a Signature based on the original signature string $SigTxt.******************/
$Signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $SigTxt, $secretKey, true));
/*************Concatenate the request strings. The request parameters and the signature string need to be encoded using urlencode.*******************/
$Req = "Signature=".urlencode($Signature);
foreach ($ReqParaArray as $key => $value)
{
$Req=$Req."&".$key."=".urlencode($value);
}
/*********************************Send requests********************************/
if($HttpMethod === 'GET')
{
if($isHttps === true)
{
$Req="https://".$FullHttpUrl."?".$Req;
}
else
{
$Req="http://".$FullHttpUrl."?".$Req;
}
$Rsp = file_get_contents($Req);
}
else
{
if($isHttps === true)
{
$Rsp= SendPost("https://".$FullHttpUrl,$Req,$isHttps);
}
else
{
$Rsp= SendPost("http://".$FullHttpUrl,$Req,$isHttps);
}
}
var_export(json_decode($Rsp,true));
}
function SendPost($FullHttpUrl,$Req,$isHttps)
{
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $Req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $FullHttpUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
if ($isHttps === true) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
}
$result = curl_exec($ch);
return $result;
}
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