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Importing One-to-One Messages

最終更新日:2024-07-16 10:41:26

    Feature Overview

    This API imports one-to-one chat history to Tencent Cloud Chat** in chronological order**.
    It imports your messages from other instant messaging platforms to Tencent Cloud Chat in chronological order.
    It updates a conversation.
    It does not trigger a callback.
    It deduplicates the imported messages in a one-to-one conversation based on the MsgSeq, MsgRandom, and MsgTimeStamp fields. When the values of all these three fields match their counterparts, the two messages are considered duplicates, regardless of their contents. In addition, if the MsgSeq, MsgRandom, and MsgTimeStamp fields of the two messages matches each other, but from_account and to_account are opposite, the two messages are also considered duplicates.
    Imported messages will not be overwritten by the same messages from later imports.
    For one-to-one messages, the MsgSeq field is specified by the user when the message is sent. Its value can be repeated. It is not generated by the backend and not globally unique. For group chat messages, the value of the MsgSeq field is generated by the backend, and each group maintains its respective MsgSeq which increases strictly from 1. For one-to-one messages, the historical messages of the same conversation are sorted by timestamp first, and then the historical messages of the same second are sorted by MsgSeq.

    API Calling Description

    Sample request URL

    https://xxxxxx/v4/openim/importmsg?sdkappid=88888888&identifier=admin&usersig=xxx&random=99999999&contenttype=json

    Request parameters

    The following table describes the modified parameters when this API is called. For other parameters, see RESTful API Overview.
    Parameter
    Description
    xxxxxx
    Domain name corresponding to the country/region where your SDKAppID is located.
    China: console.tim.qq.com
    Singapore: adminapisgp.im.qcloud.com
    Seoul: adminapikr.im.qcloud.com
    Frankfurt: adminapiger.im.qcloud.com
    Silicon Valley: adminapiusa.im.qcloud.com
    Jakarta: adminapiidn.im.qcloud.com
    v4/openim/importmsg
    Request API
    sdkappid
    SDKAppID assigned by the Chat console when an app is created
    identifier
    App admin account. For more information, see the App Admin section in Login Authentication.
    usersig
    Signature generated by the app admin account. For details, see Generating UserSig.
    random
    A random 32-bit unsigned integer ranging from 0 to 4294967295.
    contenttype
    Request format, which should always be json.

    Maximum call frequency

    200 calls per second

    Sample request

    Importing real-time messages
    {
    "SyncFromOldSystem": 5, // Imports real-time messages, marks them as unread and pushes them to the client.
    "From_Account": "lumotuwe1", // Account of the sender
    "To_Account": "lumotuwe2", // Account of the recipient
    "MsgSeq": 827092, // Sequence number of the message
    "MsgRandom": 1287657, // A random number assigned to the message
    "MsgTimeStamp": 1556178721, // UNIX timestamp in seconds
    "MsgBody": [ // Message body. This is a text message
    {
    "MsgType": "TIMTextElem", // Text message element
    "MsgContent": {
    "Text": "hi, beauty"
    }
    }
    ],
    "CloudCustomData": "your cloud custom data"
    }
    Importing historical messages
    {
    "SyncFromOldSystem": 2, // Imports historical messages, marks them as read and does not push them to the client.
    "From_Account": "lumotuwe1", // Account of the sender
    "To_Account": "lumotuwe2", // Account of the recipient
    "MsgSeq": 827092, // Sequence number of the message
    "MsgRandom": 1287657, // A random number assigned to the message
    "MsgTimeStamp": 1556178721, // UNIX timestamp in seconds
    "MsgBody": [ // Message body. This is a text message
    {
    "MsgType": "TIMTextElem", // Text message element
    "MsgContent": {
    "Text": "hi, beauty" // Message content
    }
    }
    ],
    "CloudCustomData": "your cloud custom data"
    }

    Request fields

    Field
    Type
    Required
    Description
    SyncFromOldSystem
    Integer
    Yes
    Valid values: 2 and 5.
    2: Imports historical messages, marks them as read and does not push them to the client.
    5: Imports real-time messages, marks them as unread and pushes them to the client.
    From_Account
    String
    Yes
    UserID of the sender, which is used to specify the message sender
    To_Account
    String
    Yes
    UserID of the recipient
    MsgSeq
    Integer
    No
    Sequence number (32-bit unsigned integer) of the message. The backend will use this field to remove duplicate messages and sort messages in the same second. For details, see Feature Description. If this field is left empty, the backend will enter a random number.
    MsgRandom
    Integer
    Yes
    Random number (32-bit unsigned integer) of the message. It is used by the backend for removing duplicate message within a second. Make sure a random number is entered.
    MsgTimeStamp
    Integer
    Yes
    UNIX timestamp in seconds. It marks the time when the message was sent and is used to remove duplicate messages. For details, see Feature Description.
    MsgBody
    Array
    Yes
    Message body. For details on formats, please see Message Formats. (Note: a message can contain multiple message elements, in which case MsgBody is an array.)
    MsgType
    String
    Yes
    TIM message object type. Valid values:
    TIMTextElem (text message)
    TIMLocationElem (location message)
    TIMFaceElem (emoji message)
    TIMCustomElem (custom message)
    TIMSoundElem (voice message)
    TIMImageElem (image message)
    TIMFileElem (file message)
    TIMVideoFileElem (video message)
    MsgContent
    Object
    Yes
    Different message object types (MsgType) have different formats (MsgContent). For details, see Message Formats.
    CloudCustomData
    String
    No
    Custom message data. It is saved in the cloud and will be sent to the peer end. Such data can be pulled after the app is uninstalled and reinstalled.

    Sample responses

    {
       "ActionStatus" : "OK",
       "ErrorInfo" : "",
       "ErrorCode" : 0
    }
    

    Response fields

    Field
    Type
    Description
    ActionStatus
    String
    Request result. OK: Successful; FAIL: Failed
    ErrorCode
    Integer
    Error code. 0: successful; other values: failed
    ErrorInfo
    String
    Error information

    Error Codes

    The returned HTTP status code for this API is always 200 unless a network error (such as error 502) occurs. The specific error code and details can be found in the response fields ErrorCode and ErrorInfo respectively. For public error codes (60000 to 79999), see Error Codes.
    The following table describes the error codes specific to this API:
    Error Code
    Description
    90001
    Failed to parse the JSON request. Make sure the format is valid.
    90002
    The MsgBody in the JSON request does not meet message format requirements or MsgBody is not an array. For more information, see the Message Element TIMMsgElement section in Message Formats.
    90003
    The To_Account field is missing in the JSON request or it is not a string.
    90005
    The MsgRandom field is missing in the JSON request or it is not an integer.
    90006
    The MsgTimeStamp field is missing in the JSON request or it is not an integer.
    90007
    The MsgBody field in the JSON request is not an array. Change it to an array.
    90008
    The From_Account field is missing in the JSON request or it is not an integer.
    90009
    The request requires app admin permissions.
    90010
    The JSON request does not meet message format requirements. For more information, see the Message Element TIMMsgElement section in Message Formats.
    90011
    The number of recipients exceeded 500. Try to reduce the number of accounts in To_Account.
    90012
    The account specified in To_Account does not exist or is not registered. Make sure the account has been imported to Chat and is correct.
    90026
    The offline retention time of the message is incorrect. Messages cannot be retained offline for more than 7 days.
    90030
    The SyncFromOldSystem field is missing in the JSON request or it is not an integer.
    90048
    The requested account does not exist.
    90992
    Internal service error. Try again. If this error code is returned for all requests and third-party callback is enabled, make sure the app server returns the callback results to the Chat backend normally.
    91000
    Internal service error. Try again.
    93000
    The JSON packet exceeds the maximum size of 12 KB.

    API Debugging Tool

    Use the RESTful API online debugging tool to debug this API.

    References

    Importing Group Messages (v4/group_open_http_svc/import_group_msg)
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