- Release Notes and Announcements
- Release Notes
- Open-Source Plugin Privilege Escalation Has Vulnerability Risk for PostgreSQL
- Announcements
- Security Risk Statement for Creating Partial Plugins in PostgreSQL Cloud Database
- TencentDB for PostgreSQL Will Start Billing for Backup Space
- Some Extensions on Lower Kernel Version Can't Be Created and Upgraded in TencentDB for PostgreSQL
- Announcement on the Risk of Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Cloud Database PostgreSQL Open Source Plugin
- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- Kernel Version Introduction
- Operation Guide
- Instance Management
- Instance Lifecycle
- Setting Instance Maintenance Time
- Modifying Instance Configuration
- Setting instance availability zone for disaster recovery or region disaster recovery
- Modifying AZs
- Terminating Instances
- Restoring Instances
- Eliminating Instances
- Restarting Instances
- Modifying Data Replication Mode
- Switch Source-Replica Instance
- Upgrading Instance
- Read-Only Instance
- Account Management
- Database Management
- Database Optimization
- Parameter Management
- Log management
- Backup and Restoration
- Backup Principles and Solutions
- Backing up Data
- Downloading Backup
- Cloning Instance
- Automatic Backup Settings
- Restoring PostgreSQL Data on CVMs
- Deleting Backup
- Viewing Backup Space
- Setting Backup Download Rules
- Use Serverless Cloud Function to Transfer Historical Backups of PostgreSQL
- Rollback to the Original Instance
- Data Migration
- Database Audit
- Extension Management
- Network Management
- Access Management
- Data Encryption
- Tenant and Resource Isolation
- Security Groups
- Monitoring and Alarms
- Tag
- Instance Management
- PostgreSQL for Serverless
- MSSQL Compatible Version
- Practical Tutorial
- postgres_fdw Extension for Cross-database Access
- Automatically Creating Partition in PostgreSQL
- Searching in High Numbers of Tags Based on pg_roaringbitmap
- Querying People Nearby with One SQL Statement
- Configuring TencentDB for PostgreSQL as GitLab's External Data Source
- Supporting Tiered Storage Based on cos_fdw Extension
- Implement Read/Write Separation via pgpool
- Analyzing Slow SQL Using the auto_explain Plugin
- Using pglogical for Logical Replication
- Performance White Paper
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Instance APIs
- CreateInstances
- DescribeDBInstances
- DescribeDBInstanceAttribute
- DescribeEncryptionKeys
- DescribeDBInstanceHAConfig
- SwitchDBInstancePrimary
- ModifyDBInstanceName
- ModifyDBInstanceSpec
- ModifyDBInstanceDeployment
- UpgradeDBInstanceKernelVersion
- ModifyDBInstanceHAConfig
- ModifyDBInstanceChargeType
- ModifyDBInstancesProject
- ModifySwitchTimePeriod
- RenewInstance
- SetAutoRenewFlag
- RestartDBInstance
- IsolateDBInstances
- DisIsolateDBInstances
- DestroyDBInstance
- CreateDBInstances
- InitDBInstances
- UpgradeDBInstance
- UpgradeDBInstanceMajorVersion
- Read-only Replica APIs
- Backup and Recovery APIs
- DescribeAvailableRecoveryTime
- DescribeCloneDBInstanceSpec
- CloneDBInstance
- RestoreDBInstanceObjects
- DescribeBackupOverview
- DescribeBackupSummaries
- DescribeBackupPlans
- ModifyBackupPlan
- CreateBaseBackup
- DescribeBaseBackups
- ModifyBaseBackupExpireTime
- DeleteBaseBackup
- DescribeLogBackups
- DeleteLogBackup
- DescribeBackupDownloadURL
- DescribeBackupDownloadRestriction
- ModifyBackupDownloadRestriction
- DescribeDBXlogs
- DescribeDBBackups
- Parameter Management APIs
- Security Group APIs
- Performance Optimization APIs
- Account APIs
- Specification APIs
- PostgreSQL for Serverless APIs
- Network APIs
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- Service Agreement
- Glossary
- Contact Us
- Release Notes and Announcements
- Release Notes
- Open-Source Plugin Privilege Escalation Has Vulnerability Risk for PostgreSQL
- Announcements
- Security Risk Statement for Creating Partial Plugins in PostgreSQL Cloud Database
- TencentDB for PostgreSQL Will Start Billing for Backup Space
- Some Extensions on Lower Kernel Version Can't Be Created and Upgraded in TencentDB for PostgreSQL
- Announcement on the Risk of Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Cloud Database PostgreSQL Open Source Plugin
- Product Introduction
- Purchase Guide
- Getting Started
- Kernel Version Introduction
- Operation Guide
- Instance Management
- Instance Lifecycle
- Setting Instance Maintenance Time
- Modifying Instance Configuration
- Setting instance availability zone for disaster recovery or region disaster recovery
- Modifying AZs
- Terminating Instances
- Restoring Instances
- Eliminating Instances
- Restarting Instances
- Modifying Data Replication Mode
- Switch Source-Replica Instance
- Upgrading Instance
- Read-Only Instance
- Account Management
- Database Management
- Database Optimization
- Parameter Management
- Log management
- Backup and Restoration
- Backup Principles and Solutions
- Backing up Data
- Downloading Backup
- Cloning Instance
- Automatic Backup Settings
- Restoring PostgreSQL Data on CVMs
- Deleting Backup
- Viewing Backup Space
- Setting Backup Download Rules
- Use Serverless Cloud Function to Transfer Historical Backups of PostgreSQL
- Rollback to the Original Instance
- Data Migration
- Database Audit
- Extension Management
- Network Management
- Access Management
- Data Encryption
- Tenant and Resource Isolation
- Security Groups
- Monitoring and Alarms
- Tag
- Instance Management
- PostgreSQL for Serverless
- MSSQL Compatible Version
- Practical Tutorial
- postgres_fdw Extension for Cross-database Access
- Automatically Creating Partition in PostgreSQL
- Searching in High Numbers of Tags Based on pg_roaringbitmap
- Querying People Nearby with One SQL Statement
- Configuring TencentDB for PostgreSQL as GitLab's External Data Source
- Supporting Tiered Storage Based on cos_fdw Extension
- Implement Read/Write Separation via pgpool
- Analyzing Slow SQL Using the auto_explain Plugin
- Using pglogical for Logical Replication
- Performance White Paper
- API Documentation
- History
- Introduction
- API Category
- Making API Requests
- Instance APIs
- CreateInstances
- DescribeDBInstances
- DescribeDBInstanceAttribute
- DescribeEncryptionKeys
- DescribeDBInstanceHAConfig
- SwitchDBInstancePrimary
- ModifyDBInstanceName
- ModifyDBInstanceSpec
- ModifyDBInstanceDeployment
- UpgradeDBInstanceKernelVersion
- ModifyDBInstanceHAConfig
- ModifyDBInstanceChargeType
- ModifyDBInstancesProject
- ModifySwitchTimePeriod
- RenewInstance
- SetAutoRenewFlag
- RestartDBInstance
- IsolateDBInstances
- DisIsolateDBInstances
- DestroyDBInstance
- CreateDBInstances
- InitDBInstances
- UpgradeDBInstance
- UpgradeDBInstanceMajorVersion
- Read-only Replica APIs
- Backup and Recovery APIs
- DescribeAvailableRecoveryTime
- DescribeCloneDBInstanceSpec
- CloneDBInstance
- RestoreDBInstanceObjects
- DescribeBackupOverview
- DescribeBackupSummaries
- DescribeBackupPlans
- ModifyBackupPlan
- CreateBaseBackup
- DescribeBaseBackups
- ModifyBaseBackupExpireTime
- DeleteBaseBackup
- DescribeLogBackups
- DeleteLogBackup
- DescribeBackupDownloadURL
- DescribeBackupDownloadRestriction
- ModifyBackupDownloadRestriction
- DescribeDBXlogs
- DescribeDBBackups
- Parameter Management APIs
- Security Group APIs
- Performance Optimization APIs
- Account APIs
- Specification APIs
- PostgreSQL for Serverless APIs
- Network APIs
- Data Types
- Error Codes
- FAQs
- Service Agreement
- Glossary
- Contact Us
TencentDB for PostgreSQL allows you to create one or more read-only replicas to form a read-only replica group (RO group), which is suitable for read/write separation and one-primary-multiple-secondary application scenarios and capable of greatly enhancing the read load capacity of your databases. This document describes how to manage RO groups.
Rebalancing Traffic
If load rebalancing is disabled, modifying weight will take effect only for new loads but not affect the read-only replicas accessed by existing persistent connections or cause short disconnection from the database.
If load rebalancing is enabled, the read weights of upgraded read-only replicas will change, which causes all connections to the RO group to be disconnected after the upgrade is completed, and all new connections will be rebalanced according to the new weights.
If you are not satisfied with the connection distribution of each read-only replica in the RO group, you can also manually rebalance it: log in to the console, click the primary instance ID to access the instance management page, select the Read-only Replica tab, locate the desired read-only replica in the RO group, and click Rebalance in the Operation column.
Note:
Make sure your business has an automatic reconnection mechanism. Neither enable automatic rebalancing nor manually rebalance if there is no automatic reconnection mechanism.
Removing Failed Read-only Replicas
When a read-only replica in a RO group becomes inaccessible due to an unexpected error, the RO group automatically removes the read-only replica. This rule is a default rule.
Removing Delayed Read-only Replicas
If this feature is enabled, a read-only replica will be removed from the RO group if the data sync log size difference between the primary instance and the read-only replica is greater than the specified threshold (MB).
Allocating Read Weights
The traffic of each read-only replica in an RO group will be automatically distributed according to its read weight, which can realize load balancing and reduce the difficulty of managing multiple read-only replica IP addresses. An RO group automatically allocates read weights to each read-only replica. The following table lists the read weights of read-only replicas of different specifications:
Specification | Weight |
2 GB memory | 1 |
4 GB memory | 2 |
8 GB memory | 2 |
12 GB memory | 4 |
16 GB memory | 4 |
24 GB memory | 8 |
32 GB memory | 8 |
48 GB memory | 10 |
64 GB memory | 12 |
96 GB memory | 14 |
128 GB memory | 16 |
240 GB memory | 26 |
480 GB memory | 50 |
References
For more information on how to create one or more read-only replicas, please see Creating Read-only Replicas.
For more information on how to create one or more read-only replicas and add them to an RO group, please see Managing RO Groups.
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