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Kafka Usage

Last updated: 2021-06-07 17:25:21

    Generating Data

    By Java code

    
    @Component
    @Slf4j
    public class KafkaProducer {
        @Autowired
       private KafkaTemplate<String, Object> kafkaTemplate;
        // Custom topics.
       public static final String TOPIC_TEST = "topic.test";
        //
       public static final String TOPIC_GROUP1 = "topic.group1";
        //
       public static final String TOPIC_GROUP2 = "topic.group2";
        public void send(Object obj) {
           String obj2String = JSONObject.toJSONString(obj);
           log.info("the message to send: {}", obj2String);
           // Send a message.
           ListenableFuture<SendResult<String, Object>> future = kafkaTemplate.send(TOPIC_TEST, obj);
           future.addCallback(new ListenableFutureCallback<SendResult<String, Object>>() {
               @Override
               public void onFailure(Throwable throwable) {
                   // Returned result for failed sending
                   log.info(TOPIC_TEST + " - the producer failed to send the message:" + throwable.getMessage());
               }
                @Override
               public void onSuccess(SendResult<String, Object> stringObjectSendResult) {
                   // Returned result for successful sending
                   log.info(TOPIC_TEST + " - the producer sent the message successfully:" + stringObjectSendResult.toString());
               }
           });
       }
    }
    

    By command

    
    bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list node86:9092 --topic t_cdr
    

    Consuming Data

    By Java code

    
    @Component
    @Slf4j
    public class KafkaConsumer {
        @KafkaListener(topics = KafkaProducer.TOPIC_TEST, groupId = KafkaProducer.TOPIC_GROUP1)
       public void topic_test(ConsumerRecord<?, ?> record, Acknowledgment ack, @Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_TOPIC) String topic) {
            Optional message = Optional.ofNullable(record.value());
           if (message.isPresent()) {
               Object msg = message.get();
               log.info("topic_test consumed: Topic:" + topic + ",Message:" + msg);
               ack.acknowledge();
           }
       }
        @KafkaListener(topics = KafkaProducer.TOPIC_TEST, groupId = KafkaProducer.TOPIC_GROUP2)
       public void topic_test1(ConsumerRecord<?, ?> record, Acknowledgment ack, @Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_TOPIC) String topic) {
            Optional message = Optional.ofNullable(record.value());
           if (message.isPresent()) {
               Object msg = message.get();
               log.info("topic_test1 consumed: Topic:" + topic + ",Message:" + msg);
               ack.acknowledge();
           }
       }
    }
    

    By command

    
    bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper node01:2181 --topic t_cdr --from-beginning
    

    Adding a topic (by command)

    
    bin/kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper node01:2181 --create --topic t_cdr --partitions 30  --replication-factor 2
    

    For more information, see Kafka Documentation.

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