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署名生成の例

最終更新日:2023-10-26 17:31:32

    PHP署名の例

    <?php
    // AppのTencentCloud APIキーを決定します
    $secret_id = "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
    $secret_key = "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA";
    
    // 署名の現在の時刻と有効期間を決定します
    $current = time();
    $expired = $current + 86400;  // 署名の有効期間:1日
    
    // パラメータリストにパラメータを入力します
    $arg_list = array(
        "secretId" => $secret_id,
        "currentTimeStamp" => $current,
        "expireTime" => $expired,
        "random" => rand());
    
    // 署名計算
    $original = http_build_query($arg_list);
    $signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('SHA1', $original, $secret_key, true).$original);
    
    echo $signature;
    echo "\n";
    ?>
    

    Java署名の例

    import java.util.Random;
    import javax.crypto.Mac;
    import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
    import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
    
    // 署名ツール類
    class Signature {
        private String secretId;
        private String secretKey;
        private long currentTime;
        private int random;
        private int signValidDuration;
    
        private static final String HMAC_ALGORITHM = "HmacSHA1"; //署名アルゴリズム
        private static final String CONTENT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";
    
        public static byte[] byteMerger(byte[] byte1, byte[] byte2) {
            byte[] byte3 = new byte[byte1.length + byte2.length];
            System.arraycopy(byte1, 0, byte3, 0, byte1.length);
            System.arraycopy(byte2, 0, byte3, byte1.length, byte2.length);
            return byte3;
        }
    
        // 署名を取得します
        public String getUploadSignature() throws Exception {
            String strSign = "";
            String contextStr = "";
    
            // オリジナルのパラメータ文字列を生成します
            long endTime = (currentTime + signValidDuration);
            contextStr += "secretId=" + java.net.URLEncoder.encode(secretId, "utf8");
            contextStr += "¤tTimeStamp=" + currentTime;
            contextStr += "&expireTime=" + endTime;
            contextStr += "&random=" + random;
    
            try {
                Mac mac = Mac.getInstance(HMAC_ALGORITHM);
                SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(this.secretKey.getBytes(CONTENT_CHARSET), mac.getAlgorithm());
                mac.init(secretKey);
    
                byte[] hash = mac.doFinal(contextStr.getBytes(CONTENT_CHARSET));
                byte[] sigBuf = byteMerger(hash, contextStr.getBytes("utf8"));
                strSign = base64Encode(sigBuf);
                strSign = strSign.replace(" ", "").replace("\n", "").replace("\r", "");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw e;
            }
            return strSign;
        }
    
        private String base64Encode(byte[] buffer) {
            BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
            return encoder.encode(buffer);
        }
    
        public void setSecretId(String secretId) {
            this.secretId = secretId;
        }
    
        public void setSecretKey(String secretKey) {
            this.secretKey = secretKey;
        }
    
        public void setCurrentTime(long currentTime) {
            this.currentTime = currentTime;
        }
    
        public void setRandom(int random) {
            this.random = random;
        }
    
        public void setSignValidDuration(int signValidDuration) {
            this.signValidDuration = signValidDuration;
        }
    }
    
    public class Test {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            Signature sign = new Signature();
            // AppのTencentCloud APIキーを設定します
            sign.setSecretId("APIキーのSecret Id");
            sign.setSecretKey("APIキーのSecret Key");
            sign.setCurrentTime(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000);
            sign.setRandom(new Random().nextInt(java.lang.Integer.MAX_VALUE));
            sign.setSignValidDuration(3600 * 24 * 2); // 署名の有効期間:2日
    
            try {
                String signature = sign.getUploadSignature();
                System.out.println("signature : " + signature);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.print("署名の取得に失敗しました");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    

    Java1.9以降のバージョンでは、sun.misc.BASE64Encoderに関連するパッケージが除去されており、base64Encodeメソッドの対応する実装をjava.util.Base64で置き換えることができます。詳細については、次のコードをご参照ください。

    import java.util.Base64;
    
    private String base64Encode(byte[] buffer) {
        Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
        return encoder.encodeToString(buffer);
    }
    

    Node.js署名の例

    var querystring = require("querystring");
    var crypto = require('crypto');
    
    // appのTencentCloud APIキーを決定します
    var secret_id = "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
    var secret_key = "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA";
    
    // 署名の現在の時刻と有効期間を決定します
    var current = parseInt((new Date()).getTime() / 1000)
    var expired = current + 86400;  // 署名の有効期間:1日
    
    // パラメータリストにパラメータを入力します
    var arg_list = {
        secretId : secret_id,
        currentTimeStamp : current,
        expireTime : expired,
        random : Math.round(Math.random() * Math.pow(2, 32))
    }
    
    // 署名計算
    var orignal = querystring.stringify(arg_list);
    var orignal_buffer = new Buffer(orignal, "utf8");
    
    var hmac = crypto.createHmac("sha1", secret_key);
    var hmac_buffer = hmac.update(orignal_buffer).digest();
    
    var signature = Buffer.concat([hmac_buffer, orignal_buffer]).toString("base64");
    
    console.log(signature);
    

    C# 署名の例

    using System;
    using System.Security.Cryptography;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading;
    
    class Signature
    {
        public string m_strSecId;
        public string m_strSecKey;
        public int m_iRandom;
        public long m_qwNowTime;
        public int m_iSignValidDuration;
        public static long GetIntTimeStamp()
        {
            TimeSpan ts = DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1);
            return Convert.ToInt64(ts.TotalSeconds);
        }
        private byte[] hash_hmac_byte(string signatureString, string secretKey)
        {
            var enc = Encoding.UTF8; HMACSHA1 hmac = new HMACSHA1(enc.GetBytes(secretKey));
            hmac.Initialize();
            byte[] buffer = enc.GetBytes(signatureString);
            return hmac.ComputeHash(buffer);
        }
        public string GetUploadSignature()
        {
            string strContent = "";
            strContent += ("secretId=" + Uri.EscapeDataString((m_strSecId)));
            strContent += ("¤tTimeStamp=" + m_qwNowTime);
            strContent += ("&expireTime=" + (m_qwNowTime + m_iSignValidDuration));
            strContent += ("&random=" + m_iRandom);
    
            byte[] bytesSign = hash_hmac_byte(strContent, m_strSecKey);
            byte[] byteContent = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(strContent);
            byte[] nCon = new byte[bytesSign.Length + byteContent.Length];
            bytesSign.CopyTo(nCon, 0);
            byteContent.CopyTo(nCon, bytesSign.Length);
            return Convert.ToBase64String(nCon);
        }
    }
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Signature sign = new Signature();
            sign.m_strSecId = "APIキーのSecret Id";
            sign.m_strSecKey = "APIキーのSecret Key";
            sign.m_qwNowTime = Signature.GetIntTimeStamp();
            sign.m_iRandom = new Random().Next(0, 1000000);
            sign.m_iSignValidDuration = 3600 * 24 * 2;
    
            Console.WriteLine(sign.GetUploadSignature());
        }
    }
    
    

    Python署名の例

    #!/usr/local/bin/python3
    #coding=utf-8
    
    import time
    import random
    import hmac
    import hashlib
    import base64
    
    SecretId = 'IamSecretId'
    SecretKey = 'IamSecretKey'
    #TimeStamp = int(time.time())
    TimeStamp = 1571215095
    ExpireTime = TimeStamp + 86400 * 365 * 10
    #Random = random.randint(0, 999999)
    Random = 220625
    
    Original = "secretId=" + SecretId + "¤tTimeStamp=" + str(TimeStamp) + "&expireTime=" + str(ExpireTime) + "&random=" + str(Random)
    
    Hmac = hmac.new(bytes(SecretKey, 'utf-8'), bytes(Original, 'utf-8'), hashlib.sha1)
    Sha1 = Hmac.digest()
    Signature = bytes(Sha1) + bytes(Original, 'utf-8')
    Signature2 = base64.b64encode(Signature)
    
    #return str(signature2, 'UTF-8')
    
    print("Original: ", Original)
    print("HMAC-SHA1: ", Sha1)
    print("Signature before BASE64: ", Signature)
    print("Signature after BASE64: ", str(Signature2))
    

    Go署名の例

    package main
    
    import (
        "crypto/hmac"
        "crypto/sha1"
        "encoding/base64"
        "fmt"
        "math/rand"
        "strconv"
        "time"
    )
    
    func generateHmacSHA1(secretToken, payloadBody string) []byte {
        mac := hmac.New(sha1.New, []byte(secretToken))
        sha1.New()
        mac.Write([]byte(payloadBody))
        return mac.Sum(nil)
    }
    
    func main() {
        rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix())
        secretId := "IamSecretId"
        secretKey := "IamSecretKey"
        // timestamp := time.Now().Unix()
        timestamp := int64(1571215095)
        expireTime := timestamp + 86400*365*10
        timestampStr := strconv.FormatInt(timestamp, 10)
        expireTimeStr := strconv.FormatInt(expireTime, 10)
    
        random := 220625
        randomStr := strconv.Itoa(random)
        original := "secretId=" + secretId + "¤tTimeStamp=" + timestampStr + "&expireTime=" + expireTimeStr + "&random=" + randomStr
        signature := generateHmacSHA1(secretKey, original)
        signature = append(signature, []byte(original)...)
        signatureB64 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(signature)
        fmt.Println(signatureB64)
    }
    
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