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Cloud Object Storage
Log Management
Last updated: 2024-02-04 16:24:44
Log Management
Last updated: 2024-02-04 16:24:44

Feature Overview

This document provides an overview of APIs and SDK code samples related to logging.
API
Operation
Description
Setting logging configuration
Enables logging for a source bucket
Querying log management
Queries the logging configuration of a source bucket

Setting Logging Configuration

Feature description

This API is used to enable logging for a source bucket and store the access logs in a specified destination bucket.

Method prototype

put_bucket_logging(Bucket, BucketLoggingStatus={}, **kwargs):

Sample request

# -*- coding=utf-8
from qcloud_cos import CosConfig
from qcloud_cos import CosS3Client
import sys
import os
import logging

# In most cases, set the log level to INFO. If you need to debug, you can set it to DEBUG and the SDK will print information about the communication with the server.
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, stream=sys.stdout)

# 1. Set user attributes such as secret_id, secret_key, and region. Appid has been removed from CosConfig and thus needs to be specified in Bucket, which is formatted as BucketName-Appid.
secret_id = os.environ['COS_SECRET_ID'] # User `SecretId`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
secret_key = os.environ['COS_SECRET_KEY'] # User `SecretKey`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
region = 'ap-beijing' # Replace it with the actual region, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cos5/bucket.
# For the list of regions supported by COS, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
token = None # Token is required for temporary keys but not permanent keys. For more information about how to generate and use a temporary key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/14048.
scheme = 'https' # Specify whether to use HTTP or HTTPS protocol to access COS. This field is optional and is `https` by default.

config = CosConfig(Region=region, SecretId=secret_id, SecretKey=secret_key, Token=token, Scheme=scheme)
client = CosS3Client(config)

response = client.put_bucket_logging(
Bucket='examplebucket-1250000000',
BucketLoggingStatus={
'LoggingEnabled': {
'TargetBucket': 'logging-bucket-1250000000',
'TargetPrefix': 'string'
}
}
)

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
Required
Bucket
Name of the source bucket for which logging is to be enabled. The name format is BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
Yes
TargetBucket
Name of the destination bucket to store logs. The name format is BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
Yes
TargetPrefix
The specified path prefix used to store logs in the destination bucket
String
Yes

Response description

This API returns None.

Querying Logging Configuration

Feature description

This API is used to query the logging configuration of a specified bucket.

Method prototype

get_bucket_logging(Bucket, **kwargs):

Sample request

# -*- coding=utf-8
from qcloud_cos import CosConfig
from qcloud_cos import CosS3Client
import sys
import os
import logging

# In most cases, set the log level to INFO. If you need to debug, you can set it to DEBUG and the SDK will print the communication information of the client.
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, stream=sys.stdout)

# 1. Set user attributes such as secret_id, secret_key, and region. Appid has been removed from CosConfig and thus needs to be specified in Bucket, which is formatted as BucketName-Appid.
secret_id = os.environ['COS_SECRET_ID'] # User `SecretId`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
secret_key = os.environ['COS_SECRET_KEY'] # User `SecretKey`. We recommend you use a sub-account key and follow the principle of least privilege to reduce risks. For information about how to obtain a sub-account key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/598/32675.
region = 'ap-beijing' # Replace it with the actual region, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cos5/bucket.
# For the list of regions supported by COS, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/6224.
token = None # Token is required for temporary keys but not permanent keys. For more information about how to generate and use a temporary key, visit https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/436/14048.
scheme = 'https' # Specify whether to use HTTP or HTTPS protocol to access COS. This field is optional and is `https` by default.

config = CosConfig(Region=region, SecretId=secret_id, SecretKey=secret_key, Token=token, Scheme=scheme)
client = CosS3Client(config)

response = client.get_bucket_logging(
Bucket='examplebucket-1250000000'
)

Parameter description

Parameter
Description
Type
Required
Bucket
Destination bucket to store logs, in the format of BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
Yes

Response description

Bucket log management configuration in dict format.
{
'LoggingEnabled': {
'TargetBucket': 'logging-bucket-1250000000',
'TargetPrefix': 'string'
}
}
Parameter
Description
Type
TargetBucket
Name of the destination bucket to store logs. The name format is BucketName-APPID. For more information, please see Bucket Naming Conventions.
String
TargetPrefix
The specified path prefix used to store logs in the destination bucket
String

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