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Tencent Cloud Super App as a Service
Operators
Last updated: 2024-11-21 18:34:19
Operators
Last updated: 2024-11-21 18:34:19

Basic Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Addition
console.log(30 === a + b);
// Subtraction
console.log(-10 === a - b);
// Multiplication
console.log(200 === a * b);
// Division
console.log(0.5 === a / b);
// Complementation
console.log(10 === a % b);
The addition operation (+) can also be used to concatenate strings.
var a = '.w' , b = 'xs';

// String concatenation
console.log('.wxs' === a + b);

Unary Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Auto increment
console.log(10 === a++);
console.log(12 === ++a);
// Auto decrement
console.log(12 === a--);
console.log(10 === --a);
// Positive value
console.log(10 === +a);
// Negative value
console.log(0-10 === -a);
// Not
console.log(-11 === ~a);
// Negate
console.log(false === !a);
// Delete
console.log(true === delete a.fake);
// Void
console.log(undefined === void a);
// Typeof
console.log("number" === typeof a);

Bit Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Left shift
console.log(80 === (a << 3));
// Unsigned right shift
console.log(2 === (a >> 2));
// Signed right shift
console.log(2 === (a >>> 2));
// AND
console.log(2 === (a & 3));
// XOR
console.log(9 === (a ^ 3));
// OR
console.log(11 === (a | 3));

Relational Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Less than
console.log(true === (a < b));
// Greater than
console.log(false === (a > b));
// Less than or equal to
console.log(true === (a <= b));
// Greater than or equal to
console.log(false === (a >= b));

Equivalence Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Equal sign
console.log(false === (a == b));
// Not equal sign
console.log(true === (a != b));
// Equivalent sign
console.log(false === (a === b));
// Not equivalent sign
console.log(true === (a !== b));

Assignment Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10;

a = 10; a *= 10;
console.log(100 === a);
a = 10; a /= 5;
console.log(2 === a);
a = 10; a %= 7;
console.log(3 === a);
a = 10; a += 5;
console.log(15 === a);
a = 10; a -= 11;
console.log(-1 === a);
a = 10; a <<= 10;
console.log(10240 === a);
a = 10; a >>= 2;
console.log(2 === a);
a = 10; a >>>= 2;
console.log(2 === a);
a = 10; a &= 3;
console.log(2 === a);
a = 10; a ^= 3;
console.log(9 === a);
a = 10; a |= 3;
console.log(11 === a);

Binary Logical Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

// Logical AND
console.log(20 === (a && b));
// Logical OR
console.log(10 === (a || b));

Other Operators

Sample code:
var a = 10, b = 20;

//Conditional operator
console.log(20 === (a >= 10 ? a + 10 : b + 10));
//Comma operator
console.log(20 === (a, b));

Operator Priority

Priority
Operator
Description
Associativity
20
( ... )
Brackets
n/a
19
... . ...
Member access
Left to right
... [ ... ]
Member access
Left to right
... ( ... )
Function call
Left to right
17
... ++
Postfix increment
n/a
... --
Postfix decrement
n/a
16
! ...
Logical not
Right to left
~ ...
Bitwise not
Right to left
+ ...
Unary addition
Right to left
- ...
Unary subtraction
Right to left
++ ...
Prefix increment
Right to left
-- ...
Prefix decrement
Right to left
typeof ...
typeof
Right to left
void ...
void
Right to left
delete ...
delete
Right to left
14
... * ...
Multiplication
Left to right
... / ...
Division
Left to right
... % ...
Modulo
Left to right
13
... + ...
Addition
Left to right
... - ...
Subtraction
left to right
12
... << ...
Bitwise left shift
Left to right
... >> ...
Bitwise right shift
Left to right
... >>> ...
Unsigned right shift
Left to right
11
... < ...
Less than
Left to right
... <= ...
Less than or equal to
Left to right
... > ...
Greater than
Left to right
... >= ...
Greater than or equal to
Left to right
10
... == ...
Equal sign
Left to right
... != ...
Not equal sign
Left to right
... === ...
Equivalent sign
Left to right
... !== ...
Not equivalent sign
Left to right
9
... & ...
Bitwise AND
Left to right
8
... ^ ...
Bitwise XOR
Left to right
7
... | ...
Bitwise OR
Left to right
6
... && ...
Logical AND
Left to right
5
... || ...
Local OR
Left to right
4
... ? ... : ...
Conditional operator
Left to right
3
... = ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... += ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... -= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... *= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... /= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... %= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... <<= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... >>= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... >>>= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... &= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... ^= ...
Value assignment
Left to right
... |= ...
Value assignment
Right to left
0
... , ...
Comma
Left to right
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